Monday, October 3, 2022

Can agroecological farming feed the world?

14 - 16 September 2022. Tropentag 2022: Can agroecological farming feed the world? Farmers' and academia's views


The annual interdisciplinary conference on research in tropical and subtropical agriculture, natural resource management and rural development (TROPENTAG) was jointly organised by the universities of Berlin, Bonn, Göttingen, Hohenheim, Kassel-Witzenhausen, ZALF e.V. (all Germany), Ghent University (Belgium), Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (Czech Republic), BOKU Vienna (Austria), and the Council for Tropical and Subtropical Research (ATSAF e.V) in co-operation with the GIZ Fund International Agricultural Research (FIA).

Tropentag 2022 was organised as a hybrid conference by Czech University of Life Sciences, Czech Republic. The oral presentation sessions were streamed live via z=a conference app. 

MSc and PhD students, scientists, extension workers, decision makers and politicians interested and engaged in agricultural research and rural development in transition and developing countries participated. 

13/09 Pre-conference workshops:

  1. Workshop 1: ATSAF Academy – TT workshop 2022
  2. Workshop 2: Behavioural change to enable utilization of modern pyrolysis cookstoves in rural context
  3. Workshop 3: Communicating Science: How to effectively promote your work as a young researcher
  4. Workshop 4: Agroecology’s potential for development projects: insights from participatory approaches to designing and implementing sustainable food value chains
  5. Workshop 5 cancelled
  6. Workshop 6:  How can social innovations be brought to scale?
  7. Workshop 7: Migration and translocality: capacity to harness migration for development in West Africa
  8. Workshop 8: Soil, plant health and consumer practices - how is it linked to agroecology?
  9. Workshop 9: Experiences in collaboration with societal actors in transdisciplinary research on child nutrition in drylands in Benin and Kenya
  10. Workshop 10: Networking Workshop WASCAL and its German Partners
  11. Workshop 11: European perspective on Agroecology: Participatory review of concepts and applications
  12. Workshop 12: Ancestral thought in the Andean region, walking the Andean wisdom in the social movements of Ecuador to Cauca. Defense of human rights and ancestral territory
  13. Workshop 13: Decoding agroecology - a guiding concept for sustainable transition of African agricultural systems?
  14. Workshop 14: One health approach to smallholder livestock production: antimicrobials
  15. Workshop 15: Rice cultivation in Namibia: The choice between high-tech and ecological agriculture
  16. Workshop 16: Building bridges between researchers and farmers with the help of digital training materials
  17. Workshop 17: withdrawn
  18. Workshop 18: A practice-oriented bottom-up approach of technology transfer to solve relevant problems in the Food Value Chains of rural areas in Sub-Saharan Africa
  19. Workshop 19: Co-creating a vision for stable and resilient agro-ecological landscapes: the case of tropical forest frontiers in the Upper Peruvian Amazon
  20. Workshop 20: Discussing the potential, opportunities and challenges of agrivoltaics and associated business models to feed the hungry world

14/09 Plenary session 1: Can agroecological farming feed the world?


CELEP’s pastoralism film festival at Tropentag 2022
 
At the Tropentag conference the Coalition of European Lobbies for Eastern African Pastoralists (CELEP; www.celep.info) launched the second edition of the Perspectives on Pastoralism Film Festival. The first edition had been launched at Tropentag 2019 in Kassel, Germany. This festival seeks to deepen understanding of how diverse peoples across the world gain their livelihoods from extensive livestock production. The relationships of pastoralists, their animals and their food-production systems reflect an intimate intertwining of culture, economy and ecology in highly variable environments, such as drylands and mountains, where the mobility of the herds plays a key role. This film festival forms part of the initiative for the International Year of Rangelands & Pastoralists (IYRP; www.iyrp.info), approved by the United Nations to be celebrated in 2026.  

The films selected for this occasion sought to raise awareness about pastoralism as a sustainable nature-based production system and thus a form of agroecology ideally suited for drylands and mountainous regions – and for the climatic and economic uncertainties of today. The films focused on ecologically appropriate use of natural resources, the rights of pastoralists to continue to use and steward these resources, and the challenges they face in doing so.

The film-selection team comprised people from CELEP as well as from the Regional IYRP Support Group (RISG) in Eastern and Southern Africa: Agrecol Association for AgriCulture & Ecology and the German Institute for Tropical and Subtropical Agriculture (DITSL) in Germany; Veterinarians without Borders (Vétérinaires Sans Frontières, VSF) in Belgium; the Centre for Research and Development in Drylands (CRDD) in Kenya; the Africa Wildlife Foundation (AWF) in Uganda; and the Agricultural Research Council (ARC) in South Africa.

Welcoming remarks and an introduction to the film festival were given by Hussein Tadicha Wario, Director of CRDD. After screening ten short films that shared perspectives on pastoralism in Canada, Hungary, India, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Turkey, Spain and Tanzania, several pastoralists and filmmakers responded to questions from the audience. The following day, a feature film from Argentina Arreo was screened, sharing the perspectives of a gaucho family during seasonal transhumance between the lowlands and highlands.

In addition, a member of the RISG in South America, Rogério Mauricio, Visiting Professor at the Thünen Institute in Germany, presented his short film on natural regeneration to develop a silvopastoral system in Brazil, and discussed this with a highly interested audience.

The Tropentag 2022 included a workshop on “Pastoralism, agroecology & climate change”, which revealed how family-based livestock production in pastoral systems has strong affinity with the principles of agroecology, which are embedded in pastoralists’ practices and strategies. This workshop included a presentation by Saverio Krätli on how pastoralism capitalises on variability, another by Zsolt Molnár and colleagues on how Hungarian and Mongolian herders perceive and manage change on their pastures, and presentations by Nasanjargal Garmaa and Raphael Mirriho Gurleyo on insights into the current situation of pastoralism in Mongolia and northern Kenya, respectively.

Agrecol and VSF set up a conference booth at the Tropentag to draw attention to the activities of CELEP and IYRP 2026, as well as activities of the Prolinnova network (www.prolinnova.net), of which Agrecol is the Northern Focal Point. 

The films selected for the 2nd edition of the “Perspectives on Pastoralism” festival can be found on the film festival website (www.pastoralistfilmfestival.com). The next screening of films from this edition will be on 8 December 2022 in Brussels, in combination with a photo exhibit by the PASTRES (Pastoralism, Uncertainty and Resilience: Global Lessons from the Margins) research programme funded by the European Research Council (ERC) (https://pastres.org).

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